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Adv. Appl. Math. Mech., 18 (2026), pp. 322-347.
Published online: 2025-10
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In this work, by introducing a new family of recursively defined processes, we propose new explicit multistep schemes for coupled second-order forward backward stochastic differential equations. The explicit schemes avoid calculating the conditional mathematical expectations of the generator $f$ and calculate the required values of $f$ explicitly and accurately. By combining the Sinc quadrature rule for approximating the conditional expectations, we further propose the $k$th order ($1\le k\le 6$) fully discrete explicit multistep schemes. Numerical tests are presented to demonstrate the strong stability, high accuracy, and high efficiency of the explicit schemes.
}, issn = {2075-1354}, doi = {https://doi.org/10.4208/aamm.OA-2024-0273}, url = {http://global-sci.org/intro/article_detail/aamm/24529.html} }In this work, by introducing a new family of recursively defined processes, we propose new explicit multistep schemes for coupled second-order forward backward stochastic differential equations. The explicit schemes avoid calculating the conditional mathematical expectations of the generator $f$ and calculate the required values of $f$ explicitly and accurately. By combining the Sinc quadrature rule for approximating the conditional expectations, we further propose the $k$th order ($1\le k\le 6$) fully discrete explicit multistep schemes. Numerical tests are presented to demonstrate the strong stability, high accuracy, and high efficiency of the explicit schemes.