TY - JOUR T1 - High-Efficiency Explicit Multistep Schemes for Coupled Second-Order FBSDEs AU - Li , Bo AU - Zhao , Weidong JO - Advances in Applied Mathematics and Mechanics VL - 1 SP - 322 EP - 347 PY - 2025 DA - 2025/10 SN - 18 DO - http://doi.org/10.4208/aamm.OA-2024-0273 UR - https://global-sci.org/intro/article_detail/aamm/24529.html KW - Explicit multistep scheme, second-order forward backward stochastic differential equations, recursive approximation, Sinc quadrature rule. AB -
In this work, by introducing a new family of recursively defined processes, we propose new explicit multistep schemes for coupled second-order forward backward stochastic differential equations. The explicit schemes avoid calculating the conditional mathematical expectations of the generator $f$ and calculate the required values of $f$ explicitly and accurately. By combining the Sinc quadrature rule for approximating the conditional expectations, we further propose the $k$th order ($1\le k\le 6$) fully discrete explicit multistep schemes. Numerical tests are presented to demonstrate the strong stability, high accuracy, and high efficiency of the explicit schemes.