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Explicit, Monotone and Structure-Preserving Finite Difference Methods for Fisher-Kolmogorov-Petrovsky-Piscounov Equation and Allen-Cahn Equation
Yuxin Liang and Dingwen Deng

Adv. Appl. Math. Mech. DOI: 10.4208/aamm.OA-2023-0267

Publication Date : 2025-09-29

  • Abstract

In this study, a class of explicit structure-preserving Du Fort-Frankel-type FDMs are firstly developed for Fisher-Kolmogorov-Petrovsky-Piscounov (Fisher-KPP) equation. They inherit some properties of the continuous problems, such as

non-negativity, maximum principle and monotonicity. Besides, by using the discrete maximum principle, the error estimate in $L^{\infty}$-norm is proven to be $\mathcal{O}(\tau+h_{x}^{2}+h_{y}^{2}+(\frac{\tau}{h_{x}})^{2} (\frac{\tau}{h_{y}})^{2})$ as some suitable conditions are satisfied. Here, $\tau$, $h_{x}$ and $h_{y}$ are time step and spatial meshsizes in $x$- and $y$- directions,

respectively. Then, as the current FDMs are used to solve Allen-Cahn equation, the obtained numerical solutions satisfy the discrete maximum principle and the discrete energy-dissipation law. Our methods are easy to be implemented because of explicitness. Finally, numerical results confirm theoretical findings and the efficiency of our methods.


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