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Stable and Conservative Finite Difference Time-Domain Methods for Rotating Nonlinear Klein-Gordon Equation
Tingchun Wang, Tingfeng Wang and Xiaofei Zhao

East Asian J. Appl. Math. DOI: 10.4208/eajam.2024-051.010824

Publication Date : 2025-01-31

  • Abstract

We consider numerical discretizations for nonlinear Klein-Gordon/wave equations in a rotating frame. Due to the strong centrifugal forces in the model, non-proper spatial discretizations of the rotating terms (under finite difference or finite element) would lead to numerical instability that cannot be overcome by standard time averages. We identify a class of boundary-stable type finite difference discretizations. Based on it, we propose several stable and accurate finite difference time-domain schemes with discrete conservation laws. Extensive numerical experiments and simulations are done to understand the significance of the model and the proposed schemes.

  • Copyright

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