TY - JOUR T1 - Convergence Analysis of a Weak Galerkin Finite Element Method on a Bakhvalov-Type Mesh for a Singularly Perturbed Convection-Diffusion Equation in 2D AU - Liu , Shicheng AU - Meng , Xiangyun AU - Zhai , Qilong JO - Advances in Applied Mathematics and Mechanics VL - 1 SP - 348 EP - 368 PY - 2025 DA - 2025/10 SN - 18 DO - http://doi.org/10.4208/aamm.OA-2024-0150 UR - https://global-sci.org/intro/article_detail/aamm/24530.html KW - Weak Galerkin finite element method, convection-diffusion, singularly perturbed, Bakhvalov-type mesh. AB -

In this paper, we propose a weak Galerkin finite element method (WG) for solving singularly perturbed convection-diffusion problems on a Bakhvalov-type mesh in 2D. Our method is flexible and allows the use of discontinuous approximation functions on the mesh. An error estimate is developed in a suitable norm, and the optimal convergence order is obtained. Finally, numerical experiments are conducted to support the theory and to demonstrate the efficiency of the proposed method.