TY - JOUR T1 - An Efficient Iteration Based on Reduced Basis Method for Time-Dependent Problems with Random Inputs AU - Dai , Dou AU - Li , Qiuqi AU - Song , Huailing JO - CSIAM Transactions on Applied Mathematics VL - 4 SP - 760 EP - 798 PY - 2025 DA - 2025/09 SN - 6 DO - http://doi.org/10.4208/csiam-am.SO-2024-0045 UR - https://global-sci.org/intro/article_detail/csiam-am/24502.html KW - Reduced order model, time-dependent problems, random inputs, reduced basis, iteration method. AB -

In this paper, we propose an efficient iterative method called RB-iteration, based on reduced basis (RB) techniques, for addressing time-dependent problems with random input parameters. This method reformulates the original model such that the left-hand side is parameter-independent, while the right-hand side remains parameterdependent, facilitating the application of fixed-point iteration for solving the system. High-fidelity simulations for time-dependent problems often demand considerable computational resources, rendering them impractical for many applications. RB-iteration enhances computational efficiency by executing iterations in a reduced order space. This approach results in significant reductions in computational costs. We conduct a rigorous convergence analysis and present detailed numerical experiments for the RB-iteration method. Our results clearly demonstrate that RB-iteration achieves superior efficiency compared to the direct fixed-point iteration method and provides enhanced accuracy relative to the classical proper orthogonal decomposition (POD) greedy method.