TY - JOUR T1 - Variational Functionals for the Characterization of BV and Sobolev Spaces AU - Bianco , Serena Guarino Lo AU - Schiattarella , Roberta JO - Communications in Mathematical Analysis and Applications VL - 3 SP - 419 EP - 437 PY - 2025 DA - 2025/09 SN - 4 DO - http://doi.org/10.4208/cmaa.2025-0012 UR - https://global-sci.org/intro/article_detail/cmaa/24336.html KW - BMO-type seminorms, Sobolev spaces, functions of bounded variation. AB -

This paper examines the characterization of bounded variation (BV) and Sobolev functions by using some non-local functionals. We analyze their pointwise convergence and establish a connection with the Sobolev norm and the total variation measure. By investigating a wider class of non local functionals, we provide a deeper understanding of how these approximations capture the local properties of BV and Sobolev spaces, thereby reinforcing their applicability in the Euclidean setting.